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Valdemar Hvidt

Worked on initiatives to address unemployment

Valdemar Hvidt, born in Vordingborg in 1897, was a prominent Danish jurist whose career spanned law, social reform, and public leadership. After completing secondary school in 1915, he studied law at the University of Copenhagen, earning his degree in 1921. As a student, he co-founded the Association of Young Lawyers in 1918 and helped organise the first Nordic Law Students’ Meeting that same year. Following graduation, he worked as a solicitor’s assistant before establishing his own practice after becoming a high court attorney in 1925. In 1930, he qualified to plead before the Danish Supreme Court.

Alongside his legal practice, Hvidt published annotated editions of the Danish Sale of Goods Act (1922) and the Contracts Act (1924), as well as works on bank remittances and bankers’ credits. He also served as editor of the Maritime and Commercial Law Review from 1930 to 1932.

In the mid-1930s, Hvidt became deeply engaged with the Oxford Group movement, later known as Moral Re-Armament (MRA), which would shape his work for decades. After participating in a 1938 meeting on Gotland with MRA founder Frank Buchman, he helped initiate efforts to address unemployment in Denmark as a path to moral and social renewal. This led to the founding of the National Association for the Fight Against Unemployment (LAB) in August 1939. Hvidt served as chairman of LAB’s national board until 1954 and chaired its executive committee until 1949, becoming the organisation’s driving force. He stepped down in 1954 to devote himself fully to Moral Re-Armament. LAB was dissolved in 1965 during a period of economic prosperity.

When unemployment rose again in the late 1970s, Hvidt launched LAB-Project 1978, aimed at mobilising citizens to help create jobs through local initiative groups working directly with businesses.

Beyond his legal and organisational leadership, Hvidt held numerous positions connected to his work with LAB and MRA, including directorships in commercial enterprises and chairing export associations for Danish furniture (1947–49) and agricultural machinery (1949–52). He also played a key role in housing initiatives: from 1952 he administered LAB’s housing association, and in 1954 he founded and managed an organisation dedicated to providing homes for elderly and single people, resulting in the construction of collective housing across Denmark.

A prolific writer, Hvidt authored several pamphlets for LAB, a 1947 collection titled The Art of Voluntary Cooperation, and the 1961 work Justice Is a Public Cause.

[Adapted from the article at https://biografiskleksikon.lex.dk/Valdemar_Hvidt]

Année de naissance
1897
Année de la mort
1986
Nationalité
Denmark
Année de naissance
1897
Année de la mort
1986
Nationalité
Denmark